What is Turner Syndrome???
Turner syndrome, occasionally called "Turner's syndrome," is named for H.H. Turner, the doctor who discovered the disease in 1938. It is a rare disease effects only females, and comes from abnormality in one of a females X chromosomes, leaving her with only one fully functional X chromosome. As a result, women with Turner syndrome (also known as Ullrich-Turner syndrome) tend to be sexually underdeveloped and can't have children. Other common symptoms of Turner syndrome include a short stature and a webbed neck. About one in 2,500 girls has Turner syndrome.
Turner Syndrome is caused by a chromosomal abnormality, and because of that there is no specific cure. But, scientist have come up with other alternatives that can stop the problems associated with the disease.
Adults and children who suffer from short stature due to various diseases are now turning to this form of treatment for a little (in some cases, substantial) growth spurt. Human growth hormones can help individuals attain height growth by improving bone density and increasing muscle mass. Blood lipid levels are improved and adipose tissue (fat cells) is melted. Individuals with the Turner Syndrome are now turning to human growth hormone treatment for help.
The Turner Syndrome, otherwise known as Ullrich-Turner Syndrome covers several chromosomal abnormalities; the most common of which is monosomy X, or the presence of only one chromosome from a pair in a cell's nucleus. In monosomy X, only one X chromosome is present, as opposed to the normal XX chromosomes in the birth of a normal female baby.
Symptoms may not be so apparent at birth, often it isn't diagnosed until puberty. One of the main reasons for delayed diagnosis is that early symptoms, such as short stature, are often ignored and grouped as attributes to delayed developmental growth. The sexual underdevelopment that goes along with Turner's syndrome usually can't be identified until puberty.
All humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes that have the very genetic information that determines your physical, mental, and emotional characteristics of who you are. Each human cell contains a single pair of sex chromosomes. Male sex chromosomes consists of a single "X" and a single "Y" chromosome. On the other hand women normally have two X chromosomes.
Women effected directly always have one of there X chromosomes is usually altered or missing altogether. The absence of the X chromosome effects a girl's estrogen levels, and hindering her sexual development. Male babies that are missing the X chromosome ever survive because a Y chromosome can't live on its own. A single X chromosome can survive, however, and the resulting child is a girl with Turner syndrome. The exact causes of Tuner syndrome remains un-found.
One form of treatment that is showing great strides is the use of growth hormone treatment. Which can improve growth in a females final adult height. In many cases, it can help many girls with Turner syndrome reach a final height in the average range, especially if treatment is started early in the females childhood.
Another effective treatment for Turner's syndrome is estrogen replacement, which develops the physical changes of puberty, including breast growth & development and menstrual periods. The treatment is often started when a girl get to the age about 12 or 13.
Most of the time women with turners syndrome as they get older can not conceive kids. A technique that has been developed called in vitro fertilization can make it possible for some women with the disease to become pregnant. A random egg donor can be used to create an embryo, which is then put into the uterus of the woman with Turner's syndrome. In some cases the woman can carry the pregnancy to term and deliver a baby through the normal birth process although most of the time success is not achieved due to the problems and complications with Turner's Syndrome.
Turner Syndrome is caused by a chromosomal abnormality, and because of that there is no specific cure. But, scientist have come up with other alternatives that can stop the problems associated with the disease.
Adults and children who suffer from short stature due to various diseases are now turning to this form of treatment for a little (in some cases, substantial) growth spurt. Human growth hormones can help individuals attain height growth by improving bone density and increasing muscle mass. Blood lipid levels are improved and adipose tissue (fat cells) is melted. Individuals with the Turner Syndrome are now turning to human growth hormone treatment for help.
The Turner Syndrome, otherwise known as Ullrich-Turner Syndrome covers several chromosomal abnormalities; the most common of which is monosomy X, or the presence of only one chromosome from a pair in a cell's nucleus. In monosomy X, only one X chromosome is present, as opposed to the normal XX chromosomes in the birth of a normal female baby.
Symptoms may not be so apparent at birth, often it isn't diagnosed until puberty. One of the main reasons for delayed diagnosis is that early symptoms, such as short stature, are often ignored and grouped as attributes to delayed developmental growth. The sexual underdevelopment that goes along with Turner's syndrome usually can't be identified until puberty.
All humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes that have the very genetic information that determines your physical, mental, and emotional characteristics of who you are. Each human cell contains a single pair of sex chromosomes. Male sex chromosomes consists of a single "X" and a single "Y" chromosome. On the other hand women normally have two X chromosomes.
Women effected directly always have one of there X chromosomes is usually altered or missing altogether. The absence of the X chromosome effects a girl's estrogen levels, and hindering her sexual development. Male babies that are missing the X chromosome ever survive because a Y chromosome can't live on its own. A single X chromosome can survive, however, and the resulting child is a girl with Turner syndrome. The exact causes of Tuner syndrome remains un-found.
One form of treatment that is showing great strides is the use of growth hormone treatment. Which can improve growth in a females final adult height. In many cases, it can help many girls with Turner syndrome reach a final height in the average range, especially if treatment is started early in the females childhood.
Another effective treatment for Turner's syndrome is estrogen replacement, which develops the physical changes of puberty, including breast growth & development and menstrual periods. The treatment is often started when a girl get to the age about 12 or 13.
Most of the time women with turners syndrome as they get older can not conceive kids. A technique that has been developed called in vitro fertilization can make it possible for some women with the disease to become pregnant. A random egg donor can be used to create an embryo, which is then put into the uterus of the woman with Turner's syndrome. In some cases the woman can carry the pregnancy to term and deliver a baby through the normal birth process although most of the time success is not achieved due to the problems and complications with Turner's Syndrome.