Identification

• The most common symptom of bladder cancer is hematuria, which is the condition of blood in the urine. Other symptoms include pelvic pain and frequent urination.
  
  

Significance

• A serious complication of bladder cancer is the spread of cancer cells to other organs, such as the liver or kidneys. Early detection and treatment of bladder cancer is vital.
  
  

Types

• Three primary types of bladder cancer are adenocarcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma and urothelial carcinoma.
  
  

Solution

• Radiation therapy on tumors can help ease the pain associated with bladder cancer. A physician can also prescribe pain medication specifically designed for the abdominal region. A nerve block placed by a physician around the bladder nerves is another treatment.
  
  

Important Fact

• According to The Cancer Patient's Workbook, bladder cancer has a 5-year survival rate of more than 90% if detected early enough.